Legislature(2007 - 2008)CAPITOL 17

04/02/2007 03:00 PM House LABOR & COMMERCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ HB 146 PAYMENT DATE FOR BILLS FOR SERVICES TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
*+ HB 211 HOMEOWNERS INSUR. FEE/FIRE STDS. COUNCIL TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
HB 146-PAYMENT DATE FOR BILLS FOR SERVICES                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON announced  that the first order of  business would be                                                               
HOUSE  BILL NO.  146,  "An Act  requiring  certain businesses  to                                                               
recognize postmark dates as the date of payment."                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:13:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN  COGHILL, Alaska State  Legislature, sponsor,                                                               
began by  sharing his personal  experience with  mailing payments                                                               
for  various  services.   He  explained  the process  that  major                                                               
credit card  companies use  for sending  statements in  the mail,                                                               
which can leave  consumers with a five-day  window before payment                                                               
is due.   He said that  this leaves "no  comfort that if I  put a                                                               
first class  letter in the mail  that day, they would  be able to                                                               
get  it in  the  time that  has  been allotted."    He said  that                                                               
including services  such as  electric and  telephone in  the bill                                                               
has "created no small stir."   He stated that he resides in North                                                               
Pole,  which  is  a  "fairly decent"  mail  carrier  system,  and                                                               
pointed out  that for those who  live in more rural  areas of the                                                               
state, it  can take up  to three or  four days longer  to receive                                                               
mail.   He shared his  hope that companies that  deliver services                                                               
on  a monthly  basis, such  as insurance  carriers, would  become                                                               
more sensitive to  this concern, adding that  his primary concern                                                               
is major  credit card companies.   He explained that  credit card                                                               
companies process payments through  a national clearinghouse, and                                                               
noted that  while a  consumer may make  an electronic  payment by                                                               
the  due  date,  the  company  may take  longer  to  process  the                                                               
payment.   This  can  result  in late  fees  and higher  interest                                                               
rates, even though the funds were  taken from the bank account by                                                               
the due date.  He said:                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     Maybe the  best thing to  do, is to have  a definitive,                                                                    
     that  when  I  mail  the  check  to  them,  that  is  a                                                                    
     legitimate payment  date.  Because  I can't  prove when                                                                    
     they get  it.  That  is the  problem.  They  could hold                                                                    
     onto it  for [three or  four days]. ... The  mail could                                                                    
     take ten days.  The fact  is, if you're going to do the                                                                    
     payment by mail, you're going  to have to figure you're                                                                    
     going to pay a penalty.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE COGHILL then suggested that  those who are able to                                                               
switch to  electronic payments  do so.   However, this  can still                                                               
result in a  late payment.  He  opined that while there  may be a                                                               
Federal  Communications  Commission   (FCC)  question,  the  bill                                                               
should  be  passed as  a  "matter  of  interest," adding  that  a                                                               
statutory  provision   would  result   in  more  notice   than  a                                                               
resolution.  He said "I'm willing  to send it up as a challenge."                                                               
He  suggested amending  Section 1(b)(2)  by replacing  "includes"                                                               
with "excludes".                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:19:41 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RAMRAS  made  a  motion  to  adopt  Amendment  1,                                                               
labeled 25-LS0515\A.1, Bannister, 3/20/07, which read:                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 12:                                                                                                           
          Delete "including"                                                                                                    
          Insert "excluding"                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 1:                                                                                                            
          Delete "includes"                                                                                                     
     Insert "does not include"                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON objected for discussion purposes.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   COGHILL  reiterated   that  this   would  remove                                                               
electric and telephone  services from the bill.   He acknowledged                                                               
that he  has caused consternation  with these  services, however,                                                               
it is worthy to note that this is a consumer problem.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RAMRAS   noted  that  he  shares   the  sponsor's                                                               
frustration,  and is  a cosponsor  of this  bill.   In regard  to                                                               
Amendment  1, he  inquired as  to whether  this includes  a broad                                                               
enough group  of utilities.   He has spoken  with representatives                                                               
from utilities  in rural  areas, which would  have to  retain all                                                               
envelopes with postmarks in order  to satisfy the requirements of                                                               
this  legislation.   He would  like  to ensure  that this  brings                                                               
enough  relief to  the various  utilities and  does not  create a                                                               
problem for certain utilities.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  COGHILL  replied  that   he  would  look  up  the                                                               
statutory  definition  of "public  utility,"  to  ensure that  it                                                               
includes all the utilities in question.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  OLSON stated  that  he  is curious  to  know whether  this                                                               
includes electrical cooperatives.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  COGHILL noted  that it  is not  his intention  to                                                               
cause  undue harm.   This  is a  legitimate question  of consumer                                                               
protection.   He said that if  he feels the issue,  as it relates                                                               
to  public utilities,  can be  worked on,  he may  come back  and                                                               
request this.   However,  the larger concern  is with  the credit                                                               
card companies.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:23:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  COGHILL  referenced  the  definition  of  "public                                                               
utility" in AS 42.05.990:                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
          (4) "public utility" or "utility" includes every                                                                      
     corporation whether public,  cooperative, or otherwise,                                                                    
     company,  individual,  or association  of  individuals,                                                                    
     their lessees,  trustees, or  receivers appointed  by a                                                                    
     court, that  owns, operates,  manages, or  controls any                                                                    
     plant, pipeline, or system for                                                                                             
          (A) furnishing, by generation, transmission, or                                                                       
     distribution,  electrical  service  to the  public  for                                                                    
     compensation;                                                                                                              
          (B) furnishing telecommunications service to the                                                                      
     public for compensation;                                                                                                   
          (C) furnishing water, steam, or sewer service to                                                                      
     the public for compensation;                                                                                               
          (D) furnishing by transmission or distribution of                                                                     
     natural  or   manufactured  gas   to  the   public  for                                                                    
     compensation;                                                                                                              
          (E)    furnishing   for    distribution   or    by                                                                    
     distribution  petroleum or  petroleum  products to  the                                                                    
     public  for  compensation  when  the  consumer  has  no                                                                    
     alternative in  the choice of supplier  of a comparable                                                                    
     product and service at an equal or lesser price;                                                                           
          (F) furnishing collection and disposal service of                                                                     
     garbage, refuse, trash, or other  waste material to the                                                                    
     public for compensation;                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NEUMAN  commented  that  this  is  a  very  broad                                                               
definition, and requested  that a list of the  utilities that are                                                               
included in this definition be submitted to the committee.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:24:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  LEDOUX  agreed  that the  definition  of  "public                                                               
utility"  is  broad.    She   questioned  whether  the  foregoing                                                               
definition includes private utilities.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE COGHILL  pointed out that the  definition includes                                                               
"individual, or  association of individuals", in  addition to "or                                                               
otherwise",   which,   if   combined,    would   apply   to   the                                                               
aforementioned private utilities.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:25:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER shared her  understanding that Amendment 1                                                               
excludes utilities because  the changes proposed by  the bill are                                                               
expensive  and inconvenient;  however, other  businesses are  not                                                               
excluded.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE COGHILL  replied that this  has very little  to do                                                               
with  the  inconvenience,  and  more to  do  with  the  company's                                                               
ability to comply, which can  be an issue with smaller companies.                                                               
There is  an inconvenience  in the state,  which he  is less-than                                                               
sympathetic  to.   The real  question,  he said,  is that  Alaska                                                               
residents get  "hammered" with credit  cards much more  than with                                                               
regular  monthly billings,  which is  why he  chose to  address a                                                               
larger realm.   He  stated that  this can  be very  difficult and                                                               
costly to impose on regulated utilities.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE NEUMAN inquired  as to whether it  would be easier                                                               
to specify credit card companies.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE COGHILL replied that  many companies deal with the                                                               
state   from   a   national  perspective,   including   insurance                                                               
companies.  He is less sympathetic to these companies.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE NEUMAN  opined that  insurance companies  are more                                                               
time sensitive  than other  types of companies.   He  stated that                                                               
there is "a lot of confusion" in the bill.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  COGHILL replied  that  he erred  on  the side  of                                                               
consumer protection,  and shared  a story involving  an insurance                                                               
company that  automatically canceled his  policy when it  did not                                                               
receive payment  30 days in  advance of the  policy's expiration.                                                               
He said that he found this objectionable.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:30:22 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE NEUMAN reiterated that  Amendment 1 is very broad.                                                               
He said  that while  he thinks  he is in  support, there  has not                                                               
been adequate  clarification.  He  reiterated that he  would like                                                               
to  see  a  list  of  companies that  are  included,  along  with                                                               
companies that are not included.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  COGHILL stated  that he  is willing  to hold  the                                                               
bill over, if that is the wish  of the committee.  He stated that                                                               
the bill  is meant to bring  policy discussion to the  table, and                                                               
reiterated that  this is an important  consumer protection issue.                                                               
He said that local, in-state  utilities are usually diligent with                                                               
billing, adding that those outside of Alaska create a problem.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON,  in regard  to the language  of Amendment  1, stated                                                               
that it  may be more appropriate  to "flesh it out,"  and specify                                                               
which companies are included.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE COGHILL  said that he  would come back  before the                                                               
committee  with an  outline  of what  companies  are effected  by                                                               
Amendment 1.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON indicated that HB 146 would be held in committee.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:33:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                

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